III. DISASTER 1949-1962
The Prelude to the Disaster Unfolds (2)

Chapter 06 I set up the Constitution as a pendulum 1954

Journalist: “The Communist Party has always been the first party instructions, why do you want to establish a constitution?”

Mao: “The Communist Party has always acted according to the Party’s instructions, the Party is me, that is, according to my instructions, and never to do anything constitutional. But the founding of the country, with a decent government, in order to appease foreigners and democratic parties, but also to ‘people have my own,’ flaunting democracy, to create a constitution to cope with the facade.”

Journalist: “Are you trying to make a facade and deceive public opinion?”

Mao: “Yes, it was done for people to see. on December 27, 1953, the day after my birthday celebration, I took time to take Tian Jiaying, Hu Qiaomu, Chen Boda and Luo Ruiqing with me and left Beijing for Hangzhou. On the West Lake, I presided over the drafting of the first constitution of New China.”

Journalist: “Oh, it was easy for you to work on the constitution, just take a few showmen to Hangzhou’s West Lake and have fun?”

Mao: “Yes, I worked on the Constitution and a few showmen, and came up with it in four days. The U.S. Constitution discussion, focusing on the 13 state representatives 60 people, repeatedly argued for four months before finally adopting a constitution. They are so serious because they have to implement the law word by word. The constitution I created was a toy, and I put it aside after I created it. Someone proposed to call this constitution ‘Mao Zedong Law,’ but I vetoed it. The constitution is an ornament, but I can discard it at any time, it is like scrap paper. If it is called ‘Mao Zedong Law,’ will not I be able to throw it away at any time?”

Journalist: “Haha, you are so smart, if you call it Mao Zedong Law, you will be thrown away in the future?”

Mao: “Yes. Back in Beijing, in 1954 at a meeting, speaking about the formulation of the Constitution I said: ‘There is nothing in the world, mediocre people disturb themselves. A society without a constitution is the best society. Did the Han and Tang dynasties have a constitution? The Manchu Qing Dynasty was ready to play with the constitution, and ended up dying faster. Many of our comrades, superstitiously believe in the Constitution, thinking that the Constitution is a wonderful medicine to rule the country and the state, trying to put the party under the constraints of the Constitution. I never believed in law, much less the Constitution. Our party is lawless, but the result is not a victory? Superstitious belief in the Constitution is to destroy the Party. To have a constitution is essentially to deny party leadership and is extremely harmful. If someone proposes to abolish the Constitution, I will be the first to raise my hand. Even if the Constitution is enacted, the Party’s instructions must prevail. The constitution is a dou, the party is a zhuge Liang, a dou is a pendulum, a dou has to listen to the zhuge Liang. So I have decided that all schools in the country, abolish the constitution class and offer a political science class.’”

Journalist: “You’re very frank and cute! But why don’t you tell the whole country openly?”

Mao: “Speaking to the whole nation would not be deceptive. Now look, this speech of mine, is completely wrong, is against the trend of modern civilization. But 65 years have passed, and the Communist Party is still basically doing what I said. Nowadays, the Party’s instructions are still above everything, and the Constitution is nothing, and any talk about the Constitution is a waste of time. It is clear that the depth of my poison has entered the bone marrow of the Communist Party.”

Journalist: “Yes! Now Xi Jinping still do as you instructed?”

Mao: “Yes, Xi Jinping is a good student of mine. The U.S. Constitution does not move for 200 years, it is not amended, only amendments can be added. Our party’s constitution can be changed at any time, as the party master prefers. My first constitution in 1954, I don’t know how many times it has been amended since then, but it is decorative anyway, and it can be changed as much as you want. The U.S. Constitution is like granite, the foundation of the country. Our party’s constitution is like a sandbag, so the foundation of the country is not firm. 2018 Xi Jinping wants to be president for life, like me, let the party’s central committee order the NPC to amend the constitution, the president’s term of office is unlimited, the NPC all raise their hands to pass. Anyway, the party is the mother-in-law, the NPC is the daughter-in-law, what the mother-in-law says, the daughter-in-law do. In the end, China can’t really speak about the Constitution without liquidating my wrongful crimes and purging my influence of the flux.”